Approximately 12 million kilos of plastic waste is generated annually on Finnish farms, as plastic is a functional material for protecting crops and feed, for example. Until now, however, Finland has lacked a cost-effective and functional recycling system for agricultural plastics.
The Recycling of Plastics from Farms project has mapped the formation of plastic waste, drawn up guidelines for its treatment and developed new ways of collecting and reusing waste.
"The facilities are far apart, there are few reliable recipients of plastic waste, and logistics cost money. There have been no operators in the chain; Suomen Maatalousmuovien Kierrätys Oy, which specialises in agricultural plastics, started its operations only last summer, says Project Manager Aija Hytönen.
Currently, about 20% of agricultural plastic waste is recycled, but according to a survey of farmers conducted by the project, up to 70% of it could be recycled. Most of the waste ends up in incineration, even though sorted it would be well suited for reuse.