news 19.6.2024

Inter-university collaboration boosts teacher training in Mozambique

Theory-Practice Balance in Teacher Education - the TEPATE Project – has focused on enhancing the theory-practice balance of teacher education at the Mozambican higher education institutions. The project has been implemented from 2020 to 2024, and the development work is soon reaching a successful conclusion.

A large group of Mozambiqan and Finnish people standing outside a building in sunshine

The TEPATE Project stands as a significant example of international collaboration, funded by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Finland. This initiative brings together four universities: the Pedagogical University of Maputo and ISET One World in Mozambique, along with Jamk University of Applied Science and the University of Lapland in Finland. United by a common objective, these institutions are working diligently to enhance the capabilities of teacher educators in Mozambique, thereby contributing to the country's educational landscape.

In Mozambique, the teaching profession faces pressing issues such as low motivation of teachers, inadequate initial training, limited professional development, and deficiencies in multilingualism pedagogies and classroom management. These contribute to weak learning outcomes, with less than 5% of third graders meeting the expected reading level in Portuguese and fewer than 8% achieving the expected level in mathematics. Dropout rates are also alarming, with only 42% of students completing primary education.

To address these challenges, the project aim was to increase the capacity of the Mozambique partner HEIs to develop and deliver teacher education that provides  better skills to apply learner-centred pedagogy in practice. Besides academic teacher training, the TEPATE project also provided  in-service training materials to teachers as well as selected school managers in order to support the rooting of new pedagogical practices on a school level.

Development of teacher education in inter-university cooperation

The TEPATE project has established successful inter-university cooperation for the development of teacher educations. As a result of inter-university collaboration between 4 universities in TEPATE project, 36 teacher educators developed 3 modules for teacher education, engaged 276 teacher students to pilot the modules, trained 912 teacher educators, secondary school teachers and school managers based on the contents of the modules. In addition, the development capacity of the two Mozambican universities has grown in terms of project work in general and administration of this type of development project.

“The networked way of working is also an outcome of TEPATE  project which sustains”, remarks Irmeli Maunonen-Eskelinen, project manager from Jamk University of Applied Sciences, 
“In this process, the involvement of the local non-government organization ADPP Mozambique has helped to ensure that the modules addressed the diverse educational realities across Mozambique and placed the student at the center of learning”.

ADPP Mozambique is a national non-governmental association, part of the Humana People to people network, working across quality education, health, sustainable agriculture, and the environment. Established in 1982, ADPP has grown steadily ever since, expanding their expertise and project delivery. In order to address teacher shortage across the country and train qualified teachers, ADPP established the higher education institute ISET - One World  to train young people to acquire knowledge through theory and practice in key professional and development areas such as Pedagogy, Community Development and Environment.

Mrs. Hafsah Muhammad Isshaca and Irmeli Maunonen presenting at University of Helsinki. 

Mrs. Hafsah and Irmeli looking at each other

Project Manager Irmeli Maunonen-Eskelinen, presented the project together with Mrs. Hafsah Muhammad Isshaca, teacher educator at ISET – One World, at a “Reimagining Teachers and Teacher Education for Our Futures” conference 18-20 June 2024 in Helsinki, and discussed the collaboration implemented in the project for teacher education development.

"Our approach in the project focused on constructivism, aiming to place students at the center of learning in Mozambican schools," stated Hafsah Muhammad Isshaca,  
"The project was also highly educational, promoting best practices such as interactive classes, the use of technology, blended learning, cross-learning, and group formation”.

The presentation introduced a good practice to increase capacity of teachers through the establishment of inter-university cooperation around the objective of improving the balance between theory and practice. Inter-university cooperation meant building a community and organized teacher training in Mozambique with two universities, Pedagogical University Maputo and ISET – One World and two in Finland, co-creating study modules and teaching practice guidance, all through a collective effort. 

More information:

Irmeli Maunonen-Eskelinen

Yliopettaja, Principal Lecturer
AOKK, erillisprojektit, School of Professional Teacher Education, separate projects
Ammatillinen opettajakorkeakoulu, Professional Teacher Education
+358405889309

Reimagining Teachers and Teacher Education for Our Futures conference

Read more about our RDI projects in Mozambique: 

TEPATE Mozambique

The TEPATE Project focuses on enhancing the theory-practice balance of teacher education at the Mozambican partner HEIs.

Towards inclusive and practice-oriented teacher education - TIPOTE

The TIPOTE project (2024-2026) focuses on inclusive education and seeks practical solutions for teachers to apply in diverse Mozambican contexts.